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rename

Rename declarations in Lean code.

Try this example in the web UI

Input Parameters

content · str · required · Lean source code

The Lean source code to be processed by this tool.

declarations · dict · required · Map from old declaration names to new names

A dictionary mapping original declaration names to their new names (JSON format). All references to renamed declarations are updated throughout the code.

CLI supports key=val,key=val format or --declarations-file mapping.json.

ignore_imports · bool · default: False · Ignore import mismatches

Controls import statement handling:

  • false (default): Validate that imports match the environment. Returns an error if they don't.
  • true: Ignore the imports in content and use the environment's default imports instead. See the troubleshooting page for more details.
environment · str · required · Lean environment or version

The Lean environment to use for evaluation. Each environment includes a specific Lean version and pre-built dependencies (typically Mathlib).

Available environments: lean-4.28.0, lean-4.27.0, lean-4.26.0, etc.

timeout_seconds · float · default: 120 · Max execution time in seconds

Maximum execution time in seconds. Requests exceeding this limit return a timeout error. Note that end-to-end request latency may exceed this timeout due to queue time and other overhead. Additionally, all non-admin requests are subject to an absolute maximum timeout of 300 seconds (5 minutes).

Output Fields

lean_messages · dict · Messages from Lean compiler

Messages from the Lean compiler with errors, warnings, and infos lists. Errors here indicate invalid Lean code (syntax errors, type errors, etc.).

tool_messages · dict · Messages from rename tool

Messages from the rename tool with errors, warnings, and infos lists. Errors here indicate tool-specific issues (not Lean compilation errors).

content · string · Lean code with renamed declarations

The Lean code with renamed declarations. The transformed code with all specified declarations renamed. References are updated throughout.

timings · dict · Execution timing breakdown

Timing information in milliseconds for various stages of processing.

Python API

result = await axle.rename(
    content="import Mathlib\ntheorem foo : 1 = 1 := rfl\ntheorem baz : 1 = 1 := foo",
    declarations={"foo": "bar"},
    environment="lean-4.28.0",
    timeout_seconds=120,  # Optional
)
print(result.content)  # theorem bar : 1 = 1 := rfl

CLI

Usage: axle rename CONTENT [OPTIONS]

# Rename using command-line mapping
axle rename theorem.lean --declarations foo=bar,helper=main_helper --environment lean-4.28.0
# Rename using JSON file
axle rename theorem.lean --declarations-file mapping.json --environment lean-4.28.0
# Save to file
axle rename theorem.lean --declarations foo=bar -o renamed.lean --environment lean-4.28.0
# Pipeline usage
cat theorem.lean | axle rename - --declarations foo=bar --environment lean-4.28.0 | axle check - --environment lean-4.28.0

HTTP API

curl -s -X POST https://axle.axiommath.ai/api/v1/rename \
    -d '{"content": "import Mathlib\ntheorem foo : 1 = 1 := rfl\ntheorem baz : 1 = 1 := foo", "declarations": {"foo": "bar"}, "environment": "lean-4.28.0"}' | jq

Example Response

{
  "lean_messages": {
    "errors": [],
    "warnings": [],
    "infos": []
  },
  "tool_messages": {
    "errors": [],
    "warnings": [],
    "infos": []
  },
  "content": "import Mathlib\n\ntheorem bar : 1 = 1 := rfl\n\ntheorem baz : 1 = 1 := bar",
  "timings": {
    "total_ms": 94,
    "parse_ms": 89
  }
}

Examples

Basic rename with reference updates

Renaming originalrenamed also updates all references:

Before:

theorem original : 1 + 1 = 2 := by simp
example : 2 = 1 + 1 := original.symm

After:

theorem renamed : 1 + 1 = 2 := by simp
example : 2 = 1 + 1 := renamed.symm

Namespaced declarations

Use fully qualified names (ns.original) to rename declarations inside namespaces:

Before:

namespace ns
theorem original : 1 + 1 = 2 := by simp
example : 2 = 1 + 1 := original.symm
end ns

example : 2 = 1 + 1 := ns.original.symm

After (with {"ns.original": "ns.renamed"}):

namespace ns
theorem renamed : 1 + 1 = 2 := by simp
example : 2 = 1 + 1 := renamed.symm
end ns

example : 2 = 1 + 1 := ns.renamed.symm

Renaming inductive types

Renaming an inductive type also updates constructor references:

Before:

inductive enum
| caseA
| caseB

example : enum := enum.caseA

After (with {"enum": "caseEnum"}):

inductive caseEnum
| caseA
| caseB

example : caseEnum := caseEnum.caseA